Courts and Criminal Justice System Favorability (June 2019)

Courts and Criminal Justice System Favorability (June 2019)

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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system."

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categoryTotal
Very favorable7%
Somewhat favorable28%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable23%
Somewhat unfavorable23%
Very unfavorable15%
Don’t know/no opinion3%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." Measurement of Party ID for this figure is based on two questions. First, respondents were asked whether they consider themselves to be a Democrats, Republicans, independents, other, or not sure. Those who responded that they are independents or "other" were then asked if they lean toward either the Democrats or Republicans. If they indicated that they lean toward one party or the other, they are considered Democrats or Republicans for the purposes of this figure. Only "pure" independents or members of a third party who indicate that they have no preference for Democrats vis-a-vis Republicans are considered independents . Respondents who answered that they are "not sure" for either of the two aforementioned questions are not incorporated into this figure.
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categoryDemocratIndependentRepublican
Very favorable6%8%9%
Somewhat favorable20%17%38%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable24%29%22%
Somewhat unfavorable27%23%21%
Very unfavorable21%20%9%
Don’t know/no opinion3%3%2%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." Party identification is calculated according to the PID7 variable, a seven point scale of party identification.
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categoryLean DemocratNot very strong DemocratStrong Democrat
Very favorable3%3%8%
Somewhat favorable15%33%16%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable25%22%24%
Somewhat unfavorable24%24%28%
Very unfavorable31%14%20%
Don’t know/no opinion1%4%4%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." Party identification is calculated according to the PID7 variable, a seven point scale of party identification.
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categoryLean RepublicanNot very strong RepublicanStrong Republican
Very favorable7%6%10%
Somewhat favorable34%32%43%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable24%25%19%
Somewhat unfavorable25%22%18%
Very unfavorable8%10%9%
Don’t know/no opinion0%5%2%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." Ideology is measured on a scale of 1-7, with 1 corresponding to "extremely liberal", 7 corresponding to "extremely conservative, and 4 corresponding to "in the middle." For the purposes of this table, respondents who placed themselves at or between points 1 and 3 on the scale are considered "liberal," respondents who placed themselves at point 4 on the scale are considered "moderate," and respondents who placed themselves at or between points 5 and 7 on the scale are considered conservative.
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categoryLiberalsModeratesConservatives
Very favorable5%5%10%
Somewhat favorable18%23%37%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable23%30%21%
Somewhat unfavorable27%23%21%
Very unfavorable23%14%10%
Don’t know/no opinion3%4%1%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." The ideology measure is based on respondent self-placement in response to the following question: "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place yourself?" The placements are further classified such that 1 is extremely liberal, 2 is very liberal, 3 is somewhat liberal, 4 is moderate, 5 is somewhat conservative, 6 is very conservative, and 7 is extremely conservative.
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categoryLeaning liberalSomewhat liberalExtremely liberal
Very favorable2%2%11%
Somewhat favorable21%22%12%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable25%26%17%
Somewhat unfavorable27%27%29%
Very unfavorable17%22%30%
Don’t know/no opinion9%2%1%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." The ideology measure is based on respondent self-placement in response to the following question: "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place yourself?" The placements are further classified such that 1 is extremely liberal, 2 is very liberal, 3 is somewhat liberal, 4 is moderate, 5 is somewhat conservative, 6 is very conservative, and 7 is extremely conservative.
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categoryLeaning conservativeSomewhat conservativeExtremely conservative
Very favorable10%8%12%
Somewhat favorable37%37%36%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable22%22%18%
Somewhat unfavorable22%23%18%
Very unfavorable9%9%14%
Don’t know/no opinion1%1%2%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." Race is calculated according to the race variable.
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categoryWhiteBlackHispanic
Very favorable7%7%9%
Somewhat favorable32%17%25%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable21%27%27%
Somewhat unfavorable25%20%20%
Very unfavorable13%23%16%
Don’t know/no opinion2%5%3%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." Gender is calculated according to the GENDER variable.
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categoryMaleFemale
Very favorable9%6%
Somewhat favorable29%27%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable22%25%
Somewhat unfavorable23%24%
Very unfavorable16%15%
Don’t know/no opinion1%4%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." Community is based on the following question, " Would you say that you live in an urban, suburban, or rural community?"
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categoryUrbanSuburbanRural
Very favorable13%6%3%
Somewhat favorable30%28%27%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable22%24%24%
Somewhat unfavorable17%24%31%
Very unfavorable16%16%13%
Don’t know/no opinion2%3%3%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." Age is calculated according to the AGEG variable.
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category18-2930-4445-6465+
Very favorable9%10%6%4%
Somewhat favorable21%23%29%38%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable18%26%24%23%
Somewhat unfavorable29%21%23%23%
Very unfavorable16%15%18%12%
Don’t know/no opinion7%4%1%1%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." Education is calculated according to the EDUC variable.
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categoryNo high schoolHigh school graduateSome college2-year4-yearPost-grad
Very favorable0%8%8%6%7%8%
Somewhat favorable14%27%27%34%27%33%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable21%26%24%18%24%23%
Somewhat unfavorable37%21%19%25%27%24%
Very unfavorable22%15%21%14%12%13%
Don’t know/no opinion6%3%1%3%4%0%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." Religiosity is calculated according to the IMPORT variable.
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categoryExtremely importantSomewhat importantNot very importantNot at all important
Very favorable11%5%4%2%
Somewhat favorable28%34%28%18%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable24%26%19%21%
Somewhat unfavorable21%22%31%28%
Very unfavorable13%10%18%30%
Don’t know/no opinion3%3%1%2%
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    Respondents were asked, "Now we’re going to ask you about some institutions in American society. Please tell us whether you have a very favorable, somewhat favorable, neither favorable nor unfavorable, somewhat favorable, or very unfavorable opinion of each one. The courts and criminal justice system." Fundamentalism is calculated according to the LITERAL variable.
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categoryThe Bible is the word of God, to be taken literallyThe Bible is the word of God, not to be taken literallyThe Bible is a book written by men
Very favorable11%6%2%
Somewhat favorable33%32%17%
Neither favorable nor unfavorable22%24%23%
Somewhat unfavorable20%25%29%
Very unfavorable12%10%27%
Don’t know/no opinion3%2%2%

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