Expected Impact of voucher, ESA, or other "school choice" program on urban public schools (October 2023)
category | Total |
---|---|
Large positive impact | 25% |
Small positive impact | 19% |
No impact | 12% |
Small negative impact | 10% |
Large negative impact | 21% |
Don't know/No opinion | 13% |
Category | Democrat | Independent | Republican |
---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 20% | 17% | 31% |
Small positive impact | 15% | 21% | 20% |
No impact | 8% | 13% | 15% |
Small negative impact | 9% | 12% | 10% |
Large negative impact | 37% | 21% | 10% |
Don't know/No opinion | 11% | 15% | 14% |
Category | Lean Democrat | Not very strong Democrat | Strong Democrat |
---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 17% | 26% | 19% |
Small positive impact | 7% | 26% | 14% |
No impact | 12% | 5% | 6% |
Small negative impact | 8% | 12% | 7% |
Large negative impact | 47% | 22% | 38% |
Don't know/No opinion | 8% | 9% | 14% |
Category | Lean Republican | Not very strong Republican | Strong Republican |
---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 28% | 24% | 37% |
Small positive impact | 18% | 28% | 17% |
No impact | 19% | 15% | 12% |
Small negative impact | 10% | 7% | 12% |
Large negative impact | 12% | 12% | 9% |
Don't know/No opinion | 12% | 14% | 14% |
Category | Liberals | Moderates | Conservatives |
---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 17% | 24% | 32% |
Small positive impact | 15% | 24% | 18% |
No impact | 9% | 11% | 15% |
Small negative impact | 9% | 9% | 10% |
Large negative impact | 39% | 16% | 11% |
Don't know/No opinion | 10% | 16% | 14% |
Category | Lean liberal | Somewhat liberal | Extremely liberal |
---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 12% | 21% | 15% |
Small positive impact | 12% | 19% | 13% |
No impact | 15% | 8% | 7% |
Small negative impact | 15% | 8% | 7% |
Large negative impact | 34% | 38% | 44% |
Don't know/No opinion | 12% | 7% | 13% |
Category | Lean conservative | Somewhat conservative | Extremely conservative |
---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 34% | 30% | 33% |
Small positive impact | 17% | 19% | 19% |
No impact | 14% | 15% | 16% |
Small negative impact | 9% | 9% | 12% |
Large negative impact | 13% | 13% | 7% |
Don't know/No opinion | 13% | 15% | 13% |
Category | White | Black | Hispanic |
---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 24% | 35% | 22% |
Small positive impact | 19% | 23% | 19% |
No impact | 12% | 6% | 16% |
Small negative impact | 9% | 9% | 10% |
Large negative impact | 22% | 18% | 19% |
Don't know/No opinion | 14% | 9% | 15% |
Category | Male | Female |
---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 29% | 22% |
Small positive impact | 21% | 18% |
No impact | 14% | 10% |
Small negative impact | 9% | 10% |
Large negative impact | 20% | 22% |
Don't know/No opinion | 7% | 18% |
Category | Urban | Suburban | Rural |
---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 30% | 22% | 23% |
Small positive impact | 23% | 18% | 15% |
No impact | 10% | 12% | 16% |
Small negative impact | 9% | 10% | 10% |
Large negative impact | 18% | 24% | 18% |
Don't know/No opinion | 10% | 14% | 17% |
Category | 18-29 | 30-44 | 45-64 | 65+ |
---|---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 31% | 30% | 23% | 18% |
Small positive impact | 27% | 21% | 16% | 17% |
No impact | 13% | 11% | 11% | 13% |
Small negative impact | 9% | 8% | 11% | 10% |
Large negative impact | 9% | 17% | 25% | 28% |
Don't know/No opinion | 12% | 13% | 13% | 14% |
Category | No HS | High school graduate | Some college | 2-year | 4-year | Post-grad |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 31% | 23% | 24% | 38% | 24% | 20% |
Small positive impact | 20% | 18% | 20% | 15% | 22% | 18% |
No impact | 23% | 14% | 12% | 15% | 11% | 5% |
Small negative impact | 5% | 7% | 11% | 9% | 12% | 9% |
Large negative impact | 7% | 18% | 17% | 13% | 21% | 43% |
Don't know/No opinion | 15% | 20% | 16% | 10% | 10% | 5% |
Category | Extremely important | Somewhat important | Not very important | Not at all important |
---|---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 32% | 22% | 24% | 12% |
Small positive impact | 19% | 24% | 20% | 10% |
No impact | 14% | 13% | 9% | 7% |
Small negative impact | 9% | 8% | 12% | 11% |
Large negative impact | 12% | 19% | 30% | 42% |
Don't know/No opinion | 13% | 14% | 5% | 18% |
Category | The Bible is the actual word of God and is to be taken literally, word for word. | The Bible is the word of God but not everything in it should be taken literally, word for word. | The Bible is a book written by men and is not the word of God. | Don't know. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Large positive impact | 32% | 26% | 13% | 22% |
Small positive impact | 23% | 22% | 8% | 19% |
No impact | 13% | 12% | 9% | 19% |
Small negative impact | 9% | 9% | 10% | 9% |
Large negative impact | 9% | 18% | 48% | 10% |
Don't know/No opinion | 13% | 13% | 11% | 21% |