Ideological Placement of Bernie Sanders (June 2016)

Ideological Placement of Bernie Sanders (June 2016)

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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"

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categorycolumn-1
1 - Extremely liberal45%
214%
36%
4 - In the middle17%
53%
61%
7 - Extremely conservative1%
Don't know13%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    Measurement of Party ID for this figure is based on two questions. First, respondents were asked whether they consider themselves to be a Democrats, Republicans, independents, other, or not sure. Those who responded that they are independents or "other" were then asked if they lean toward either the Democrats or Republicans. If they indicated that they lean toward one party or the other, they are considered Democrats or Republicans for the purposes of this figure. Only "pure" independents or members of a third party who indicate that they have no preference for Democrats vis-a-vis Republicans are considered independents. Respondents who answered that they are "not sure" for either of the two aforementioned questions are not incorporated into this figure.
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categoryDemocratIndependentRepublican
1 - Extremely liberal28%34%68%
221%21%6%
39%5%4%
4 - In the middle23%24%8%
54%3%1%
61%1%1%
7 - Extremely conservative2%0%1%
Don't know10%12%11%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    Party identification is calculated according to the PID7 variable, a seven point scale of party identification.
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categoryLean RepublicanNot very strong RepublicanStrong Republican
1 - Extremely liberal75%45%78%
27%9%4%
34%7%3%
4 - In the middle5%14%7%
52%1%0%
60%2%1%
7 - Extremely conservative0%0%1%
Don't know8%22%6%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    Party identification is calculated according to the PID7 variable, a seven point scale of party identification.
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categoryLean DemocratNot very strong DemocratStrong Democrat
1 - Extremely liberal40%16%32%
230%16%21%
316%4%10%
4 - In the middle7%39%20%
53%4%5%
60%0%3%
7 - Extremely conservative0%5%2%
Don't know3%17%8%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    Ideology is measured on a scale of 1-7, with 1 corresponding to "extremely liberal", 7 corresponding to "extremely conservative, and 4 corresponding to "in the middle." For the purposes of this table, respondents who placed themselves at or between points 1 and 3 on the scale are considered "liberal," respondents who placed themselves at point 4 on the scale are considered "moderate," and respondents who placed themselves at or between points 5 and 7 on the scale are considered conservative.
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categoryLiberalsModeratesConservatives
1 - Extremely liberal40%21%70%
229%12%9%
311%7%3%
4 - In the middle11%29%8%
51%5%1%
60%2%1%
7 - Extremely conservative2%2%1%
Don't know6%23%7%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    The ideology measure is based on respondent self-placement in response to the following question: "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place yourself?" The placements are further classified such that 1 is extremely liberal, 2 is very liberal, 3 is somewhat liberal, 4 is moderate, 5 is somewhat conservative, 6 is very conservative, and 7 is extremely conservative.
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categoryLeaning conservativeSomewhat conservativeExtremely conservative
1 - Extremely liberal61%70%77%
211%11%3%
34%3%2%
4 - In the middle12%7%8%
53%1%0%
63%0%1%
7 - Extremely conservative0%1%1%
Don't know7%7%7%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    The ideology measure is based on respondent self-placement in response to the following question: "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place yourself?" The placements are further classified such that 1 is extremely liberal, 2 is very liberal, 3 is somewhat liberal, 4 is moderate, 5 is somewhat conservative, 6 is very conservative, and 7 is extremely conservative.
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categoryLeaning liberalSomewhat liberalExtremely liberal
1 - Extremely liberal40%40%37%
216%32%40%
314%12%6%
4 - In the middle18%8%7%
51%1%2%
61%0%1%
7 - Extremely conservative0%3%3%
Don't know10%5%3%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    Tea Party identification is based on the following question, also asked in the survey: "Suppose the Tea Party movement organized itself as a political party. When thinking about the next election for Congress, would you vote for the Republican candidate from your district, the Democratic candidate from your district, or the Tea Party candidate from your district?" Those who responded "Republican candidate" are considered Republicans (non-Tea Party movement) and those who responded "Tea Party candidate" are considered Tea Party Republicans.
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categoryDemocratRepublicanTea Party
1 - Extremely liberal30%61%78%
222%9%6%
38%6%2%
4 - In the middle23%9%12%
54%1%0%
61%3%0%
7 - Extremely conservative1%2%0%
Don't know11%9%2%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    Race is calculated according to the race variable.
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categoryWhiteBlackHispanic
1 - Extremely liberal57%25%27%
214%15%10%
35%10%6%
4 - In the middle11%23%27%
51%5%6%
61%4%2%
7 - Extremely conservative1%5%1%
Don't know11%12%20%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    Gender is calculated according to the GENDER variable.
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categoryMaleFemale
1 - Extremely liberal54%39%
216%12%
36%6%
4 - In the middle12%20%
52%3%
62%1%
7 - Extremely conservative1%2%
Don't know7%18%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    Community is based on the following question, "Would you say that you live in an urban, suburban, or rural community?"
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categoryUrbanSuburbanRural
1 - Extremely liberal38%49%48%
215%15%9%
35%7%5%
4 - In the middle17%15%16%
54%2%3%
62%1%1%
7 - Extremely conservative2%1%1%
Don't know16%10%16%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    Age is calculated according to the AGEG variable.
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category18-2930-4445-6465+
1 - Extremely liberal37%37%49%57%
217%12%15%11%
36%7%5%6%
4 - In the middle17%21%16%11%
55%2%2%2%
64%2%1%1%
7 - Extremely conservative2%2%1%1%
Don't know12%17%11%13%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders"
    Education is calculated according to the EDUC variable.
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categoryNo high schoolHigh school graduateSome college2-year4-yearPost-grad
1 - Extremely liberal27%37%52%30%56%61%
215%7%12%17%16%24%
30%8%6%8%6%4%
4 - In the middle28%24%14%19%11%4%
50%4%5%5%0%0%
60%1%2%4%1%0%
7 - Extremely conservative3%1%0%1%3%0%
Don't know27%20%10%14%6%6%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders" Religiosity is calculated according to the IMPORT variable.
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categoryExtremely importantSomewhat importantNot very importantNot at all important
1 - Extremely liberal46%44%49%45%
210%14%18%21%
35%5%8%8%
4 - In the middle17%17%15%15%
54%1%0%2%
62%2%2%0%
7 - Extremely conservative2%1%0%0%
Don't know14%15%8%8%
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    Respondents were asked, "On a scale from 1 to 7, where 1 is extremely liberal, 7 is extremely conservative, and 4 is exactly in the middle, where would you place the following political figures? -Bernie Sanders" Fundamentalism is calculated according to the LITERAL variable.
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categoryThe Bible is the word of God, to be taken literallyThe Bible is the word of God, not to be taken literallyThe Bible is a book written by men
1 - Extremely liberal39%54%44%
29%12%28%
34%6%9%
4 - In the middle21%17%10%
55%2%0%
62%2%0%
7 - Extremely conservative3%1%0%
Don't know18%7%9%

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