How do you intend to vote? (October 2024)

How do you intend to vote? (October 2024)

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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?"
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categoryTotal
Vote in person early56%
Vote in person on Election Day34%
Vote by mail7%
Do not intend to vote2%
Don’t know/Not sure2%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Measurement of Party ID for this figure is based on two questions. First, respondents were asked whether they consider themselves to be a Democrats, Republicans, independents, other, or not sure. Those who responded that they are independents or "other" were then asked if they lean toward either the Democrats or Republicans. If they indicated that they lean toward one party or the other, they are considered Democrats or Republicans for the purposes of this figure. Only "pure" independents or members of a third party who indicate that they have no preference for Democrats vis-a-vis Republicans are considered independents. Respondents who answered that they are "not sure" for either of the two aforementioned questions are not incorporated into this figure.
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CategoryDemocratIndependentRepublican
Vote in person early57%49%57%
Vote in person on Election Day30%38%36%
Vote by mail10%9%5%
Do not intend to vote2%2%1%
Don’t know/Not sure1%3%2%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Party identification is calculated according to the PID7 variable, a seven point scale of party identification.
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CategoryLean DemocratNot very strong DemocratStrong Democrat
Vote in person early66%41%60%
Vote in person on Election Day17%43%28%
Vote by mail11%10%10%
Do not intend to vote5%6%0%
Don’t know/Not sure1%0%1%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Party identification is calculated according to the PID7 variable, a seven point scale of party identification.
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CategoryLean RepublicanNot very strong RepublicanStrong Republican
Vote in person early65%57%53%
Vote in person on Election Day25%37%41%
Vote by mail7%3%5%
Do not intend to vote1%1%0%
Don’t know/Not sure3%1%2%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Ideology is measured on a scale of 1-7, with 1 corresponding to "extremely liberal", 7 corresponding to "extremely conservative, and 4 corresponding to "in the middle." For the purposes of this table, respondents who placed themselves at or between points 1 and 3 on the scale are considered "liberal," respondents who placed themselves at point 4 on the scale are considered "moderate," and respondents who placed themselves at or between points 5 and 7 on the scale are considered conservative.
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CategoryLiberalsModeratesConservatives
Vote in person early62%43%58%
Vote in person on Election Day27%40%35%
Vote by mail8%9%6%
Do not intend to vote2%3%1%
Don’t know/Not sure1%5%1%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Ideology is measured on a scale of 1-7, with 1 corresponding to "extremely liberal", 7 corresponding to "extremely conservative, and 4 corresponding to "in the middle." For the purposes of this table, respondents who placed themselves at or between points 1 and 3 on the scale are considered "liberal," respondents who placed themselves at point 4 on the scale are considered "moderate," and respondents who placed themselves at or between points 5 and 7 on the scale are considered conservative.
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CategoryLean liberalSomewhat liberalExtremely liberal
Vote in person early63%56%68%
Vote in person on Election Day26%35%20%
Vote by mail6%8%10%
Do not intend to vote3%0%2%
Don’t know/Not sure2%1%0%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Ideology is measured on a scale of 1-7, with 1 corresponding to "extremely liberal", 7 corresponding to "extremely conservative, and 4 corresponding to "in the middle." For the purposes of this table, respondents who placed themselves at or between points 1 and 3 on the scale are considered "liberal," respondents who placed themselves at point 4 on the scale are considered "moderate," and respondents who placed themselves at or between points 5 and 7 on the scale are considered conservative.
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CategoryLean conservativeSomewhat conservativeExtremely conservative
Vote in person early52%58%62%
Vote in person on Election Day40%33%33%
Vote by mail8%6%4%
Do not intend to vote0%2%0%
Don’t know/Not sure0%1%1%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Race is calculated according to the race variable.
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CategoryWhiteBlackHispanic
Vote in person early59%46%52%
Vote in person on Election Day31%39%36%
Vote by mail8%11%6%
Do not intend to vote1%2%4%
Don’t know/Not sure2%3%1%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Gender is calculated according to the GENDER variable.
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CategoryMaleFemale
Vote in person early54%57%
Vote in person on Election Day37%30%
Vote by mail8%7%
Do not intend to vote1%3%
Don’t know/Not sure1%3%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Community type is based on the following question, " Would you say that you live in an urban, suburban, or rural community?"
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CategoryUrbanSuburbanRural
Vote in person early45%62%57%
Vote in person on Election Day43%28%32%
Vote by mail9%7%7%
Do not intend to vote2%1%2%
Don’t know/Not sure1%2%2%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Age is calculated according to the AGEG variable.
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Category18-2930-4445-6465+
Vote in person early34%46%67%66%
Vote in person on Election Day56%44%25%18%
Vote by mail5%5%6%15%
Do not intend to vote2%3%2%0%
Don’t know/Not sure3%2%1%1%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Education is calculated according to the EDUC variable.
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CategoryNo HSHigh school graduateSome college2-year4-yearPost-grad
Vote in person early47%48%67%55%54%62%
Vote in person on Election Day43%38%25%35%37%27%
Vote by mail3%9%5%8%7%11%
Do not intend to vote6%3%1%1%1%0%
Don’t know/Not sure0%3%2%2%1%0%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Religiosity is calculated according to the IMPORT variable.
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CategoryExtremely importantSomewhat importantNot very importantNot at all important
Vote in person early55%50%61%70%
Vote in person on Election Day34%40%23%23%
Vote by mail9%6%9%5%
Do not intend to vote1%2%3%2%
Don’t know/Not sure2%2%4%0%
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    Respondents were asked, "Thinking ahead to the upcoming election, do you intend to vote in person on Election Day, vote in-person early, or vote by mail?" Fundamentalism is calculated according to the LITERAL variable.
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CategoryThe Bible is the actual word of God and is to be taken literally, word for word.The Bible is the word of God but not everything in it should be taken literally, word for word.The Bible is a book written by men and is not the word of God.Don't know.
Vote in person early46%58%69%53%
Vote in person on Election Day42%32%22%31%
Vote by mail9%7%7%6%
Do not intend to vote1%2%2%1%
Don’t know/Not sure2%2%0%9%

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